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Patna, (Bihar Times): When chief minister Nitish Kumar
had been laying the foundation stone of a tractor
factory in Fatuha, 30 km east of Patna, a bizarre
spectacle might have been greeting people on the
western outskirts of the state capital.
Human being, yoked together like a pair of oxen, are
engaged in ploughing land on both sides of river Ganga
and in ‘diara’ (the riverine islands) in the vicinity
of Patna. So close to centre of state’s political as
well as business capital yet so far from the light of
development. The irony is that this is not an old
practice, but a very recent development. Is it that we
are going back?
The two labours yoked together as oxen get Rs 100 each
after eight hours of tireless cultivation of land.
Apparently they found nothing wrong in doing this work
as it gives them employment. Shyam Nandan, one of the
many farmers whose land they are tilling, too
justifies this method of using men in place of oxen. “After all we pay Rs 100 against the wage of Rs 84.
Besides, we give food to them,” he said adding that an
ox cost Rs 25,000 and maintaining them for whole year
is a very costly affair. In one day these
human-tillers plough 30-40 kathas (about one acre) of
land.
One good thing about this region is that since it is
riverine zone the soil in the region is slightly soft
and thus not very difficult to cultivate. In many
places farmers are tilling those land which has been
left vacant by the northward shift of the river Ganga.
In this age of modernization this strange
improvisation certainly makes a good story for
television channels.
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