Patna, (Bihar Times): The Bihar government’s claims and
promises notwithstanding a large number of farmers of
North Bihar districts have been burning sugarcane for
the last many months to protest the state’s failure to
revive the sugar mills.
Incidentally, the strongest protest took place in
Marhaura, in Chapra district recently, where one of
the first sugar mills of the country came up. There
was once a chocolate factory too here.
Though Chapra parliamentary constituency, under which
Marhaura falls, is represented by the railway minister
Lalu Prasad in the Lok Sabha yet the farmers anger is
directed towards the BJP spokesman and former Union
minister, Rajiv Pratap Rudy. Also under fire from the
farmers is the chairman of the UP-based JHV Distillery
and Sugar Ltd, Jawahar Jaiswal.
Media reports say that both Rudi and Jaiswal
repeatedly urged the farmers to grow sugarcane over an
area of 65,000 acres while promising to revive the
Marhaura sugar mill, close for the last many years.
The two assured the farmers that sugarcane would be
bought at the rate of Rs 98 to Rs 110 per quintal and
ensured that the mill would start functioning by 2007.
However, nothing like this ever happened. The crops
are now ready and no buyers are in sight. The
desperate farmers had no option left but to burn their
crops.
It needs to be mentioned that three RJD MLAs recently
barged into the state Assembly premises in
sugarcane-loaded bullock carts. The farmers have
decided to lodge a case against Rudi and the
management of JHV Distillery and invade the Bihar
capital with more sugarcane-loaded bullock carts.
N K Singh, the president of the Marhaura Anumandal
Ganna Krishi Vikas Manch, told a newspaper recently
that the farmers have decided to lodge a case against
Rudi and JHV Distillery. Besides, a cart procession
would be organized to Patna to highlight the plight of
the farmers.
Sugarcane production over one acre is estimated to
cost at least Rs 10,000. Thus one can only estimate
the loss the farmers suffered because of the false
assurance.
Reports also said that the Board of Industrial Finance
and Restructuring settled the assets and liability of
the closed factory to JHV Distillery in 2006.
The state sugarcane minister, Nitish Mishra, concedes
that the farmers are in genuine trouble. He also said
that the state government has decided to summon the
JHV management to find out what had gone wrong with
the promise after the Assembly session ends.
There is absolutely no sign of the Marhaura sugar mill
re-opening in the near future. Other big players,
earlier interested in the revival of Bihar’s sugar
industry, have adopted wait and watch attitude.
This is not the first case of the burning of sugarcane
in Bihar. Last year farmers of East and West Champaran
districts too burnt their crops and even tried to
smuggle cart and truck-load of sugarcane to Nepal.
They are feeling let down and cheated by the state
government.